A Guide to Ketubah Texts: Which One is Right for You?

Close-up of ancient Hebrew text printed on parchment, highlighting the intricate details of traditional Jewish script. — Close-up of Hebrew text, showcasing the beauty and depth of traditional Jewish script.

The ketubah is more than just a marriage contract; it is a profound expression of love, commitment, and shared values. Whether you are planning a traditional Jewish wedding or a modern interfaith ceremony, choosing the right ketubah text is an essential part of the process. With various options available, it’s important to select a text that reflects your beliefs, relationship, and vision for the future.

In this guide, we’ll explore the different types of ketubah texts to help you find the one that’s right for you.

1. Traditional Orthodox Ketubah

The Orthodox ketubah follows a text written in Aramaic, which has remained unchanged for centuries. It outlines the legal and financial responsibilities of the groom to his bride and serves as a binding agreement in Jewish law.

Language: Aramaic
Content: Outlines the groom’s obligations, including financial support and marital rights.
Best for: Orthodox Jewish couples who want to uphold halachic (Jewish legal) tradition.
Customization: Usually minimal, as the text is standardized.

Did you know? The Orthodox ketubah does not mention love or romance—it is purely a legal document ensuring the well-being of the bride.

2. Conservative Ketubah

The Conservative ketubah is similar to the Orthodox version but often includes additional egalitarian language. Many Conservative texts incorporate a clause that allows for a religious divorce (get), ensuring that neither spouse is left in an unfair marital situation.

Language: Aramaic with optional English translation
Content: Traditional framework with added provisions for equality and protection.
Best for: Couples who follow Conservative Judaism and want a balance between tradition and modern values.
Customization: Some variations allow for personal adjustments.

3. Reform Ketubah

The Reform ketubah moves away from the legalistic structure of Orthodox and Conservative texts. Instead, it focuses on love, partnership, and mutual responsibility. Reform ketubah texts are often written in English and Hebrew and highlight themes of companionship and equality.

Language: Hebrew and English
Content: Emphasizes love, partnership, and shared life values.
Best for: Couples who identify with Reform Judaism or prefer a non-legalistic approach.
Customization: Highly flexible—many couples add personal vows or poetry.

4. Egalitarian Ketubah

The egalitarian ketubah is designed for couples who want equal representation in their marriage contract. Unlike traditional texts, it avoids gendered language and instead focuses on mutual respect, love, and support.

Language: Hebrew and English (some also offer other languages).
Content: Equal commitments from both partners, emphasizing shared values and responsibilities.
Best for: Jewish couples who prioritize equality in their marriage.
Customization: Easily personalized with unique vows or additions.

5. Interfaith Ketubah

For couples from different religious backgrounds, an interfaith ketubah offers a meaningful way to honor both traditions. These texts avoid references to Jewish law and instead celebrate love, unity, and respect for each other's faiths.

Language: English and Hebrew, or other languages.
Content: Focuses on love, unity, and shared life values.
Best for: Couples from different religious backgrounds who want an inclusive document.
Customization: Often highly flexible to reflect different faith traditions.

6. Secular or Humanist Ketubah

For couples who want a non-religious ketubah, a secular or humanist text offers a beautiful alternative. These texts focus on love, commitment, and the journey of life together without religious references.

Language: English, Hebrew, or any preferred language.
Content: Emphasizes love, respect, and a lifelong commitment.
Best for: Non-religious couples or those who prefer a spiritual but not religious approach.
Customization: Fully customizable—some couples include personal vows or meaningful quotes.

7. LGBTQ+ Inclusive Ketubah

Jewish marriage traditions are evolving, and today there are beautiful ketubah texts that honor same-sex and non-binary couples. These texts emphasize love, equality, and shared commitment while avoiding gendered language.

Language: Hebrew and English, with inclusive wording.
Content: Emphasizes equality, partnership, and love.
Best for: LGBTQ+ couples who want a meaningful and inclusive ketubah.
Customization: Often fully adaptable to reflect personal vows and identities.

Choosing the Right Ketubah Text for You

When selecting a ketubah text, ask yourself:

✅ Do I want a traditional or modern approach?

✅ Is religious halacha (Jewish law) important to me?

✅ Do I want to include personalized vows or poetry?

✅ Will my ketubah need to be approved by a rabbi?

✅ What languages do I want my ketubah in?

By answering these questions, you can find the ketubah text that aligns with your values, beliefs, and love story.

Final Thoughts

The ketubah is one of the most meaningful symbols of a Jewish marriage, serving as a lifelong reminder of your commitment and love. Whether you choose a traditional, interfaith, egalitarian, or secular ketubah, make sure it reflects your partnership and the future you envision together.

If you're looking for a beautifully designed ketubah with customizable text options, check out Ketubah Harmony for exquisite designs tailored to your love story!